body {
  font-family: "Montserrat", sans-serif;
  letter-spacing: 0.5px;
  overflow-x: hidden;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 25px;
}

a:hover {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #9b1a2c;
}

.fancybox-bg {
  background: #0f0f0f;
}

.fancybox-is-open .fancybox-bg {
  opacity: 1;
}

.hyphens {
  -webkit-hyphens: auto;
  -ms-hyphens: auto;
  hyphens: auto;
}

.f100 {
  font-weight: 100;
}

.f200 {
  font-weight: 100;
}

.f300 {
  font-weight: 300;
}

.f400 {
  font-weight: 400;
}

.f600 {
  font-weight: 600;
}

.f700 {
  font-weight: 700;
}

.f800 {
  font-weight: 800;
}

.btn {
  border-radius: 0px;
  font-weight: 300;
}

.logo {
  max-height: 100px;
}

.navbar {
  padding: 30px 90px;
}

#mainNav .navbar-brand {
  color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
}

#mainNav .navbar-brand {
  font-weight: 300;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #ffffff;
  font-family: "Montserrat", sans-serif;
  font-size: 27px;
}

#mainNav .navbar-nav > li.nav-item > a.nav-link {
  padding: 0px 4px;
  margin: 0px 12px;
}

#mainNav .navbar-nav > li.nav-item > a.nav-link,
#mainNav .navbar-nav > li.nav-item > a.nav-link:focus {
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 300;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0px;
}

.navbar-fixed-top.scrolled {
  background-color: #fff !important;
  transition: background-color 200ms linear;
}

#mainNav {
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7) !important;
  border-color: transparent !important;
}

#mainNav.navbar-shrink {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #252525;
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85) !important;
}

#mainNav.navbar-shrink .navbar-brand {
  color: #ffffff;
}

#mainNav.navbar-shrink .navbar-nav > li.nav-item > a.nav-link,
#mainNav.navbar-shrink .navbar-nav > li.nav-item > a.nav-link:focus {
  color: #fff;
}

li.nav-item {
  padding-left: 5px;
  margin-bottom: 0px;
}

a.nav-link:hover {
}

.arrow {
  cursor: pointer;
  position: relative;
  left: 50%;
  margin-left: -23px;
  width: 46px;
  height: 36px;
  background: url(../img/arrowdown.png) no-repeat;
  background-size: contain;
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 10px;
}

.bounce {
  animation: bounce 2s infinite;
}

.about-headshot {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 5 / 7;
  object-fit: cover;
  height: auto;
}

.about-img-col {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}

.scroll-hint {
  margin-top: 28px;
  color: #a0a0a0;
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 22px;
  text-align: left;
}

.scroll-hint hr {
  border-color: #2a2a2a;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}

@keyframes bounce {
  0%,
  20%,
  50%,
  80%,
  100% {
    transform: translateY(0);
  }
  40% {
    transform: translateY(-20px);
  }
  60% {
    transform: translateY(-10px);
  }
}

.masthead {
  background: none !important;
  background-color: #1e1e22 !important;
  background-size: cover !important;
  background-repeat: none;
  background-position: center center !important;
}

.ptb-0 {
  padding-top: 0px !important;
  padding-bottom: 0px !important;
}

#zoominheader {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100vh;
  text-align: left;
  background-size: cover;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  background-position: center center;
  position: relative;
  -webkit-user-select: none;
  -moz-user-select: none;
  -ms-user-select: none;
  -webkit-animation: zoomin 10s ease-in infinite;
  animation: zoomin 10s ease-in infinite;
  transition: all 0.5s ease-in-out;
  overflow: hidden;
  display: flex;
}

/* The innermost element*/
.zoomoutheader {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100vh;
  text-align: center;
  background: none;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.header-bottom-left {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 30px;
  left: 100px;
}

.header-social {
  position: static;
  margin-top: 24px;
}

.header-social img {
  margin-right: 10px;
  max-height: 20px;
}

.inside {
  font-weight: 100;
  line-height: 36px;
  position: absolute;
  width: 100%;
  text-align: left;
  top: calc(96px + 6vh);
  left: 106px;
}

.inside font {
  font-size: 24px;
}

span.sal-text {
  font-size: 24px;
}

.buy-btns {
  position: static;
}

.about-left {
  background-color: #050505;
  color: #ffffff;
  padding: 45px 45px 45px 50px;
}

.about-desc {
  color: #e6e6e6;
  margin-top: 45px;
}

.page-title {
  font-weight: 300;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: #f43f09;
  font-size: 27px;
  line-height: 33px;
}

.media-title {
  font-weight: 200;
  color: #ffffff;
  font-size: 40px;
  line-height: 48px;
  margin-bottom: 15px;
}

ul {
  padding-left: 15px;
}

li {
  padding-left: 15px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.sec-2 {
  padding: 90px 70px 90px 100px;
  color: #e6e6e6;
}

.separator {
  height: 1px;
  width: 100%;
  background-color: #242424;
  margin-top: 35px;
  margin-bottom: 35px;
}

.separator-2 {
  height: 1px;
  width: 100%;
  background-color: #242424;
  margin-top: 25px;
  margin-bottom: 25px;
}

.gallery {
  object-fit: cover;
  width: 100%;
  height: 250px;
  margin-bottom: 30px;
}

.gallery-box {
  padding: 0px 90px;
}

.speaks-box {
  background: #050505 url(../img/black-background-3.jpg) no-repeat center center;
  background-size: cover;
  padding: 90px 20px;
}

.speaks-under {
  font-size: 20px;
  line-height: 27px;
  font-weight: 600;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin-top: 15px;
}

.contact-box {
  background-color: #050505;
  padding: 110px 20px;
}

.contact-details {
  padding: 100px 20px 30px 20px;
  color: #ffffff;
  font-size: 20px;
  line-height: 30px;
}

.lectures-box {
  color: #ffffff;
  margin-bottom: 60px;
}

.header-social i {
  font-size: 30px;
  color: #fff;
  margin-right: 8px;
}

.header-hyperlink {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 30px;
  right: 100px;
  background: #9a1b2c;
  padding: 10px 30px;
  border-radius: 6px;
  color: #fff;
}

.header-hyperlink:hover {
  background: #ffffff;
  color: #9a1b2c;
}

.book-link {
  padding: 10px 30px;
  background: #9b1a2c;
  color: #ffffff;
  border-radius: 6px;
  margin-right: 10px;
  white-space: nowrap;
  display: inline-block;
}

.book-sec-btns {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 10px;
}

.book-sec-btns .book-link {
  margin-right: 0;
}

.book-link:hover {
  background: #ffffff;
  color: #9b1a2c;
}

@media (hover: none) {
  .book-link:hover {
    background: #9b1a2c;
    color: #ffffff;
  }
}

.book-link.tapped {
  background: #ffffff !important;
  color: #9b1a2c !important;
  transition: background 0.4s ease, color 0.4s ease;
}

.buy-btns .book-link:nth-child(2) {
  margin-right: 0;
}

.book-img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 5 / 7;
  object-fit: cover;
  height: auto;
  border-radius: 6px;
}

i:before {
  background: #333;
  border-radius: 50%;
}

.sal-book-sec .book-img {
  display: block;
}

.book-desc-para {
  color: #e6e6e6;
  margin-top: 15px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.learn-more-link {
  color: #F43F09;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.learn-more-link:hover {
  color: #ffffff;
}

.praise-section {
  margin-top: 60px;
  padding: 50px 0px 0px;
  border-top: 1px solid #2a2a2a;
}

.praise-title {
  color: #F43F09;
  font-size: 28px;
  font-weight: 300;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 1px;
  margin-bottom: 45px;
}

.praise-quote {
  max-width: 820px;
  margin: 0 auto 45px;
}

.praise-quote:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.praise-text {
  color: #e6e6e6;
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 26px;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.praise-attribution {
  color: #F43F09;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 13px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.5px;
}

.praise-columns {
  margin-top: 15px;
}

.praise-column {
  padding: 0 25px;
}

.praise-column .praise-quote {
  margin-bottom: 35px;
  text-align: left;
}

.praise-column .praise-quote:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.praise-column .praise-text {
  text-align: left;
}

.praise-column .praise-attribution {
  text-align: left;
}

.keynote-subtitle {
  font-size: 18px;
  color: #f43f09;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  font-weight: 400;
}

.keynote-link {
  color: #F43F09;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.keynote-link:hover {
  color: #F43F09;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.signature-title {
  margin-top: 30px;
  letter-spacing: 1px;
  font-size: 28px;
}

.signature-topics-row {
  margin-top: 10px;
}

.signature-col {
  padding-top: 0 !important;
  padding-bottom: 0 !important;
}

.topic-item {
  margin-bottom: 25px;
  color: #e6e6e6;
}

.topic-title {
  color: #f43f09;
  font-size: 16px;
  font-weight: 600;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  line-height: 22px;
}

.topic-desc {
  color: #cccccc;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 20px;
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.programs-divider-row {
  margin: 40px 0 20px;
}

.programs-divider {
  border: 0;
  border-top: 1px solid #2a2a2a;
}

.programs-row {
  margin-top: 10px;
}

.programs-col {
  padding-top: 0 !important;
  padding-bottom: 0 !important;
}

.programs-title {
  font-size: 22px;
  letter-spacing: 1px;
}

.programs-intro {
  color: #cccccc;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 20px;
  margin-bottom: 18px;
  text-align: center;
}

.format-item {
  color: #cccccc;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 20px;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  padding-left: 14px;
  position: relative;
}

.format-item:before {
  content: "\2022";
  color: #f43f09;
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
}

.format-item strong {
  color: #ffffff;
  font-weight: 600;
}

@media screen and (max-width: 998px) {
  .praise-column {
    padding: 0 15px;
    margin-bottom: 35px;
  }

  .praise-column:last-child {
    margin-bottom: 0;
  }

  .signature-title {
    font-size: 24px;
  }

  .programs-title {
    font-size: 20px;
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
  .praise-column {
    padding: 0 5px;
  }

  .topic-title {
    font-size: 15px;
  }

  .topic-desc,
  .format-item,
  .programs-intro {
    font-size: 12px;
    line-height: 19px;
  }
}


@media screen and (max-width: 1580px) {
  .about-desc {
    font-size: 15px;
    line-height: 23px;
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 1470px) {
  .navbar {
    padding: 30px 70px;
  }

  .inside {
    left: 80px;
  }

  .header-bottom-left {
    left: 80px;
  }

  .about-desc {
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 22px;
    margin-top: 35px;
  }

  .about-left {
    padding: 35px 25px 35px 40px;
  }

  .sec-2 {
    padding: 80px 60px 80px 80px;
    color: #e6e6e6;
  }

  .gallery-box {
    padding: 0px 70px;
  }

  body {
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 22px;
  }

  .page-title {
    font-weight: 300;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: #f43f09;
    font-size: 23px;
    line-height: 30px;
  }

  .gallery {
    height: 210px;
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 1240px) {
  body {
    font-size: 13px;
    line-height: 20px;
  }

  .navbar {
    padding: 30px 45px;
  }

  #mainNav .navbar-nav > li.nav-item > a.nav-link {
    margin: 0px 2px;
  }

  .inside {
    left: 60px;
    font-size: 30px;
  }

  .header-bottom-left {
    left: 60px;
  }

  .about-left {
    padding: 25px 25px 25px 30px;
  }

  .about-desc {
    font-size: 13px;
    line-height: 20px;
    margin-top: 30px;
  }

  .sec-2 {
    padding: 60px 50px 60px 60px;
    color: #e6e6e6;
  }

  .gallery {
    height: 170px;
  }

  .gallery-box {
    padding: 0px 50px;
  }

  .speaks-box {
    padding: 70px 20px 30px 20px;
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 998px) {
  .navbar {
    padding: 30px 60px;
  }

  #mainNav {
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(33, 37, 41, 0.1);
    background-color: #000000;
    -webkit-transition: all 0.2s;
    transition: all 0.2s;
  }

  .navbar-toggler {
    padding: 4px 10px;
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 1;
    background-color: #fff;
    border: 0px;
    border-radius: 0px;
  }

  #mainNav .navbar-nav > li.nav-item > a.nav-link,
  #mainNav .navbar-nav > li.nav-item > a.nav-link:focus {
    color: #f5f5f5;
  }

  .navbar-collapse {
    margin-top: 20px;
  }

  .page-title {
    font-size: 22px;
    line-height: 29px;
  }

  .gallery {
    height: 140px;
  }

  .contact-box {
    padding: 70px 20px;
  }

  .contact-details {
    padding: 60px 20px 0px 20px;
  }

  #mainNav .navbar-nav > li.nav-item > a.nav-link {
    margin: 4px 2px;
  }

  .lectures-box {
    margin-bottom: 15px;
  }

  #zoominheader {
    display: block;
  }

  .header-bottom-left {
    bottom: 50px;
    left: 50px;
  }

  .inside {
    top: calc(80px + 5vh);
  }
  #zoominheader:before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
  .navbar {
    padding: 15px 40px;
  }

  header.masthead {
    margin-top: 0 !important;
  }

  .inside {
    left: 40px;
  }

  .header-bottom-left {
    left: 40px;
    bottom: 30px;
  }

  #mainNav .navbar-brand {
    font-size: 22px;
    margin-top: 5px;
  }

  #zoominheader {
    background-size: cover;
    background-position: center center;
  }

  .about-left {
    padding: 35px 25px 30px 25px;
  }

  .about-desc {
    font-size: 13px;
    line-height: 20px;
    margin-top: 30px;
  }

  .sec-2 {
    padding: 40px 25px 40px 25px;
    color: #e6e6e6;
  }

  .img-ico {
    margin-bottom: 25px;
  }

  .gallery-box {
    padding: 0px 20px;
  }

  .ptb-0 {
    padding-top: 0px;
    padding-bottom: 0px;
    margin-top: 20px;
  }

  .media-title {
    font-weight: 200;
    color: #ffffff;
    font-size: 30px;
    line-height: 38px;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
  }

  .speaks-under {
    font-size: 18px;
  }

  .contact-box {
    padding: 50px 20px;
  }

  .contact-details {
    padding: 40px 20px 0px 20px;
    font-size: 16px;
  }

  .moff {
    display: none;
  }

  .buy-btns a {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    display: inline-block;
  }
  span.sal-text {
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 24px;
    font-weight: 700;
  }

  .book-img,
  .about-headshot {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 320px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    aspect-ratio: 5 / 7;
    object-fit: cover;
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 430px) {
  .header-bottom-left {
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 80px;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    width: 100%;
  }

  .buy-btns {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: row;
    flex-wrap: nowrap;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    width: 100%;
  }

  .buy-btns a {
    font-size: 10px;
  }

  .book-sec-btns {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    flex-wrap: nowrap;
    align-content: center;
    justify-content: center;
    text-align: center;
  }
  .book-sec-btns a {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 400px) {
  span.sal-text {
    font-size: 12px;
    line-height: 20px;
  }

  .inside {
    left: 20px;
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 360px) {
  .inside {
    top: calc(70px + 4vh);
  }
  .header-bottom-left {
    bottom: 70px;
  }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 375px) and (max-height: 667px) {
  .header-bottom-left {
    bottom: 70px;
  }
}

/* Mobile landscape: force enough height so text and buttons never overlap */
@media screen and (orientation: landscape) and (max-height: 500px) {
  #zoominheader {
    min-height: 560px;
  }
  .zoomoutheader {
    min-height: 560px;
  }
}

/* Tablet portrait (431px–1024px): center hero buttons and add overlay */
@media screen and (min-width: 431px) and (max-width: 1024px) and (orientation: portrait) {
  #zoominheader:before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  }

  .header-bottom-left {
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 70px;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 0 20px;
  }

  .buy-btns {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: row;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 10px;
    width: 100%;
  }

  .buy-btns a {
    margin-bottom: 0;
  }

  .header-social {
    justify-content: center;
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
  }
}

/* iPad portrait: keep both images consistent and always visible */
@media screen and (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 1024px) and (orientation: portrait) {
  .book-img,
  .about-headshot {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    height: auto !important;
    display: block !important;
  }
}